Lista de Personas Famosas nacidas en República Socialista Federativa Soviética de Rusia

Agafia Karpovna Lykova is a Russian Old Believer, part of the Lykov family, who has lived alone in the taiga for most of her life. As of 2016, she resides in the Western Sayan mountains, in the Republic of Khakassia. Lykova became a national phenomenon in the early 1980s when Vasily Peskov published articles about her family and their extreme isolation from the rest of society. Lykova is the sole surviving member of the family and has been mostly self-sufficient since 1988, when her father died.

Iván Stepanovich Kónev fue un general soviético y Mariscal de la Unión Soviética (1944) que dirigió las fuerzas del Ejército Rojo en el Frente Oriental durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial, responsable de liberar gran parte de la Europa del Este ocupada por el Eje.

Pyotr Semyonovich Popov - was a major in the Soviet military intelligence apparatus (GRU). He was the first GRU officer to offer his services to the Central Intelligence Agency after World War II. Between 1953 and 1958, he provided the United States government with large amounts of information concerning military capabilities and espionage operations. Codenamed ATTIC, for most of his time with the CIA, Popov's case officer was George Kisevalter.

Yevgeny Maximovich Titarenko was a Russian writer and the brother of Raisa Gorbacheva.

Peter or Pyotr Parfenovich Vlasov, better known under his pen name Vladimirov, was a Soviet diplomat and journalist. He is best known for The Vladimirov Diaries, in which he recounted the events in Yan'an during the Second World War, particularly information on Mao Zedong.

Ivan Shevtsov was Russian novelist, known in the West for the anti-semitic aspects of his 1965 novel Aphid.

Lyubov Isaakovna Axelrod was a Russian revolutionary, Marxist philosopher and an art theoretician.

Ivan Lavrentevich Ustinov was a Soviet intelligence officer who held a number of posts in Soviet military counterintelligence, reaching the rank of general-lieutenant.

Vladímir Alekséyevich Guiliarovski fue un escritor y periodista ruso, mayormente conocido por sus relatos de la vida moscovita antes de la Revolución.

El conde Aleksandr Ivánovich Rumiántsev fue un militar y diplomático ruso, general en jefe (1737), gobernador de Malorosiya entre 1738 y 1740, y gobernador de Astracán y Kazán entre 1735 y 1736.