Lista de Personas Famosas nacidas en Lituania

Rūta Meilutytė es una nadadora lituana especialista en pruebas de braza. En los Juegos Olímpicos de Londres 2012 ganó la medalla de oro en la prueba 100 metros braza con tan solo 15 años de edad, superando a la gran favorita Rebecca Soni . El 29 de julio de 2013, en el Campeonato Mundial de Natación de Barcelona celebrados en el Palau Sant Jordi, batió el récord del mundo de 100 m braza con un tiempo de 1:04,35.El 3 de agosto, durante las semifinales de los 50 m braza de ese mismo mundial, batió un nuevo récord del mundo. En el Campeonato Mundial de Natación de 2015 en Kazán ganó la medalla de plata en la prueba de 100 metros braza.

Boris Skossyreff fue un aventurero y estafador ruso que se proclamó «rey de Andorra» como Boris I con el supuesto apoyo del Consejo de los Valles andorrano, ejerciendo durante 13 días hasta que fue arrestado por la Guardia Civil española.

Julian Rachlin es un violinista, violista y director de orquesta de origen lituano.

Emmanuel Lévinas o Levinas fue un filósofo y escritor lituano de origen judío. Desarrolló su trabajo en Francia e Italia, con breves estancias intelectuales en Austria. Consagró además su vida y su obra a la reconstrucción del pensamiento ético después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, que pasó confinado en un campo de concentración alemán y en la que casi toda su familia fue asesinada.

Alexandra was the youngest daughter of Algirdas, Grand Duke of Lithuania, and his second wife, Uliana of Tver. Though Alexandra's exact date of birth is not known, it is thought that she was born in the late 1360s or early 1370s. In 1387, she married Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia, and bore him thirteen children.

Balys Gajauskas was a Lithuanian politician. In 1990 he was among those who signed the Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania. In 1978 he became a prisoner of conscience after being sentenced for "anti-Soviet agitation and propaganda" by the Supreme Court of the Lithuanian SSR. Before that he had served a 25-year sentence for having participated in the Lithuanian anti-Soviet resistance, being released in 1973.

Simón Dach fue un poeta alemán.

Louis Washkansky fue el receptor del primer trasplante de corazón humano.

Macha Rolnikas was a Lithuanian writer and Holocaust survivor. Rolnikas' family were Jewish and prominent in the local community, and when the Wehrmacht took control of Lithuania in 1941, her father joined the underground resistance. Rolnikas and the remainder of her family were sent to the Vilna Ghetto, and subsequently moved to Stutthof concentration camp for employment as an undertaker. As a result of her "employment", she survived in the camp until the Red Army liberated Stutthof in 1944. She was reunited in Vilnius with her older sister and father; her younger siblings and mother were most probably killed in Paneriai after the liquidation of the Vilna Ghetto. Following the end of the war, Rolnikas moved to the Soviet Union, first to study at the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute, and later to Leningrad after she was married. Her concentration camp diary was later adapted into a book, I Must Tell, that was published in the USSR in 1964 in Yiddish, Hebrew and Lithuanian, and in Paris in French in 1966. Translated into English by Daniel H. Shubin.

Lasar Segall fue un pintor brasileño de origen judío-lituano.